The physical structure within which one lives, such as a house or apartment that, that we called a home. Everyone needs a home. It is the basic shelter for living beings. In home we spend most of our time. So it is important to know which material you should choose for making a beautiful and environmental friendly home.
We know ha lightweight construction is a method of construction using lightweight materials such as wood, glass aluminum, steel or similar materials. This is different from conventional construction that uses concrete and many. The use of lightweight construction is continuously increasing for many structural purpose all around the world.
We depend in lightweight construction instead of heavyweight constructions, because heavyweight construction be heavy on cost and maintenance. Beside lightweight construction brings a score of advantages including reduced cost and maintenance.
Some lightweight construction homes are given below-
GLASS HOME
A glass home can provide an insulation a temperature buffer between indoors – outdoors and also provide heating and induce airflow to assist cooling. It creates a self-contained environment where the designer could change some conditions of water or light for a variety of benefits.
WOODEN HOME
Wood is one of the most durable building materials. They are eco-friendly and healthier to live in. They are easy fast less cost to build and low on maintenance. It is naturally warm in winter and cool in summer. It is reliable and durable. In many countries have been tried and tested as a lightweight construction technique with embodied energy. There has been a trend to use wooden frame construction as a sustainable solution facing the economic and environmental crisis.
ALUMINUM HOME
Aluminum is a strong metal with low density and offers durability and stability. When the strong gusts of a hurricane or tornado push into buildings aluminum frame is able to lightly bend and absorb the wind force, then return to its natural structural position. It provides a strong foundation to protect the home from dangerous natural events.
STEEL HOME
Building with steel framed systems you are getting superior strength, better energy efficiency, less maintenance, a non- combustible material. It also offers high energy efficiency. Steel does not hast termites or mold, so there is no need for toxic fumigation or easily structural repairs over time.
STRAW BALE
The use of bale straw has become popular method of construction in recent years. These are cheap to buy and easy to build. It is an annually renewable crop, available where grain crops are grown. It offers superior insulation value. It requires minimum of tools. Straw bale provides quiet, and health full interior environment. These are commonly used as infill in a post- and beam structures, or as a load-bearing system. It is also being used to create compressed panels to replace plywood and as interior partition walls.
Many people using the lightweight construction homes because of its advantages. These homes are sustainable. They have ability to resist shrinking, swelling and cracking. It is also warm, sunny, peaceful, beautiful environment o sit in, observe and enjoy.
